Vision & Orbital Health

When the orbit or the structures within the eye socket are affected by various conditions, it can threaten your vision and overall well-being. Your eyes are windows to the world, allowing you to experience the beauty and wonder around you. The bony socket surrounding each eye, known as the orbit, plays a critical role in protecting these precious organs.

Infections or inflammation of the bones, muscles, or soft tissues in the orbit can have a severe impact on your vision and orbital health. Early and accurate diagnosis of orbital conditions is crucial for preserving vision and preventing complications.  

Tellica Imaging understands the importance of safeguarding your vision and offers advanced imaging techniques vital for diagnosing these conditions. If your healthcare provider recommends imaging as part of your orbital evaluation, we can provide you with high-quality scans and a comfortable experience.

Understanding the Orbit

The orbit is a complex structure composed of bones, muscles, nerves, and blood vessels. These bones provide a strong, protective enclosure for the eyeball, while the muscles enable smooth eye movement in various directions. 

Additionally, the nerves and blood vessels within the orbit supply the eye with essential nutrients and transmit signals to the brain for visual processing.

Each component of the orbit plays a crucial role in protecting and supporting the eyeball. 

Orbital Conditions

Despite its protective nature, the orbit can be susceptible to various conditions that disrupt its delicate balance. These conditions can cause a range of symptoms, impacting vision, eye movement, and overall comfort.

Autoimmune diseases like Graves' Ophthalmopathy (GO) affect the tissues and muscles surrounding the eye. It can lead to swelling and inflammation, such as:

  • Bulging of the eyeballs
  • Eyelid retraction (eyelids may not fully close)
  • Restricted eye movement
  • Blurry vision, double vision, and even vision loss

While less common, orbital tumors may develop, causing disruption of nearby nerves and muscles that lead to pain and numbness. As the tumor grows, it can press on the eyeball and optic nerve, leading to vision loss, pain, and bulging of the eye.

A blow to the face, such as from a sports injury, car accident, or fall, can fracture the bones of the orbit. Orbital fractures can cause a variety of symptoms, including:

  • Sharp pain or throbbing around the eye
  • Swelling of the eyelids due to bleeding and inflammation
  • Double vision caused by disruption in eye alignment
  • Vision loss due to damage to the optic nerve

Orbital Infections

The orbit, like any other part of the body, is susceptible to infections. These infections can erupt when bacteria or other pathogens invade the soft tissues within the orbit.

Often, these infections may originate from nearby structures like the sinuses or eyelids and spread to the orbit. Once the infection takes hold, the body's immune system kicks in, triggering inflammation as it fights back.

This inflammatory response is a necessary defense mechanism for the body. However, it can also contribute to the discomfort and vision problems associated with orbital infections.

Symptoms of orbital infections can include:

  • Swelling of the eyelids or around the eye
  • Pain in the eye or behind the eye
  • Redness of the eye
  • Vision changes, such as blurry vision or double vision

There are different types of orbital infections.

Orbital Cellulitis

This is the most common type of orbital infection. It typically starts with a bacterial infection in the sinuses or eyelids and then spreads to the orbit. Symptoms of orbital cellulitis can develop rapidly and include:

  • Swelling
  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Vision changes
  • Fever

Periorbital Cellulitis

This infection involves the skin and soft tissues around the eye. However, it doesn't necessarily spread to the deeper tissues within the orbit. Symptoms are similar to orbital cellulitis but may be less severe and typically don't include vision changes.

Orbital Abscess

In rare cases, untreated orbital cellulitis can progress to form a collection of pus (abscess) within the orbit. This can cause even more severe swelling, pain, and vision problems.

Orbital infections are serious conditions that require prompt medical attention. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent the infection from spreading and causing severe problems like vision loss.

Imaging Tests for Vision & Orbital Health

A comprehensive eye exam by an ophthalmologist is the first step in diagnosing orbital conditions. However, in some cases, a physical examination alone may not provide enough information to pinpoint the exact cause of the problem. 

In such cases, advanced imaging tests like CT scans and MRIs can provide invaluable insights, revealing details that might be invisible to the naked eye.

At Tellica Imaging, we prioritize your comfort throughout the imaging process. Our team of experienced technologists and board-certified radiologists ensure high-quality scans and accurate interpretations. Additionally, we offer flexible scheduling to accommodate your needs and work with most major insurance plans.

We offer advanced imaging services specifically designed to evaluate orbital conditions and infections.

Tellica Imaging’s CT Scans for Vision & Orbital Health

Our CT scans generate detailed cross-sectional images of the orbit, excelling at:

  • Detecting fractures that could have been caused by a blow to the face, allowing your provider to assess the severity of the injury 
  • Pinpointing the exact location of foreign objects, such as a piece of metal or glass that may be lodged within the orbit, facilitating safe removal
  • Visualizing bony abnormalities caused by orbital conditions, such as Graves' ophthalmopathy, aiding in diagnosis

Tellica Imaging’s MRI Scans for Vision & Orbital Health

While CT scans excel at imaging bones, our MRI scans use magnetic fields and radio waves, creating detailed images of soft tissues within the orbit, including muscles, nerves, and blood vessels. 

MRIs are particularly helpful in:

  • Revealing the presence, size, and location of tumors within the orbit, guiding treatment decisions
  • Detecting soft tissue inflammation, helping to determine the underlying cause of the inflammation and planning appropriate treatment
  • Identifying any nerves impacted by any orbital conditions and contributing to symptoms

Schedule Your Imaging Test With Tellica Imaging

Orbital infections are serious conditions that require prompt medical attention. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent the infection from spreading. Our team is happy to partner with you and your provider on your journey towards optimal vision and orbital health.

At Tellica Imaging, our staff is dedicated to creating a comfortable and welcoming environment for every patient. Additionally, our upfront and transparent pricing eliminates surprise bills, ensuring you can focus on your health. 

Visit us at any of our convenient locations and our friendly staff will be glad to answer any questions you may have. Alternatively, call us to schedule an imaging test at any of our locations. 

linkedin facebook pinterest youtube rss twitter instagram facebook-blank rss-blank linkedin-blank pinterest youtube twitter instagram